Scarborough and Whitby are two of the most iconic coastal destinations in North Yorkshire, offering much more than just beautiful sandy beaches. If you’re a nature lover, a budding palaeontologist, or simply enjoy the thrill of discovery, these shores are perfect for rock pooling and fossil hunting. From hidden coves and dramatic cliffs to the sandy shores, the coastline is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. And, if you’re staying at The Firs in Scalby, you’re in the perfect spot to access these incredible natural wonders. Here’s your guide to the best bays and beaches around Scarborough and Whitby for rock pooling and fossil hunting.
1. Saltwick Bay, Whitby – A Fossil Hunter’s Paradise
If you’re staying in Scarborough, Whitby is only a short drive away, and it’s well worth the visit for anyone interested in fossils and rock pooling. Saltwick Bay, just a little outside the town, is known for its geological significance, making it a hotspot for fossil hunters.
- Fossil Hunting: The cliffs around Saltwick Bay are famous for their Jurassic fossils, especially ammonites, belemnites, and even the occasional fossilized tree stump. The cliffs themselves are made of Redcar Mudstone, which is rich in prehistoric fossils, so be sure to take a good look at the exposed rocks. The best time for fossil hunting is at low tide when the sea has receded, leaving the rocks and fossils more exposed.
- Rock Pooling: For a more hands-on experience, explore the rock pools at the base of the cliffs. You’ll find a fascinating array of sea creatures, including crabs, anemones, small fish, and even some tiny shrimp. It’s a great spot for children to get involved in nature, as they can safely explore the pools and discover marine life up close.
2. Robin Hood’s Bay – A Treasure Trove of Fossils and Marine Life
Just a short drive from Scalby, Robin Hood’s Bay is one of the most famous beaches for fossil hunting in the UK. Known for its dramatic cliffs and secluded coves, this picturesque village offers both geological and marine exploration.
- Fossil Hunting: The Redcar Mudstone cliffs are teeming with Jurassic fossils, from ammonites to belemnites and even rare prehistoric fish scales. The exposed rocks along the shoreline are where the best fossils are typically found, and as the tide recedes, you’ll uncover hidden treasures in the soft, clay-rich earth. Fossil hunting is an exciting activity for all ages, and Robin Hood’s Bay is a great place to bring the whole family along to explore.
- Rock Pooling: The sandy beach and rocky outcrops around Robin Hood’s Bay provide ample opportunity for rock pooling. Keep your eyes peeled for crabs scuttling over the rocks, colourful sea anemones, and perhaps even some small fish hiding in the pools. If you visit during the summer months, you might also find starfish and shrimps in the rock pools.
3. Scarborough’s North Bay – Family-Friendly Rock Pooling
For a family-friendly spot that’s easy to access, Scarborough North Bay is an excellent choice. Just a short distance from The Firs, North Bay is perfect for beginners or families who want to try their hand at rock pooling in a safe, well-established area.
- Rock Pooling: The beach is full of tide pools, especially around the Scarborough Castle headland. These pools are home to a wide range of creatures, from small fish and crabs to sea urchins and shrimps. North Bay also has plenty of exposed rocks at low tide, making it easy for young explorers to see marine life up close.
- Fossil Hunting: While North Bay isn’t as rich in fossils as some other locations, the nearby cliffs offer some interesting geological features, and keen eyes may spot some ancient rocks with fossils embedded in them. A short walk to Cayton Bay will bring you closer to areas known for better fossil finds.
4. Kettleness Beach – Quiet and Unspoiled Fossil Hunting
If you’re looking for a quieter, more off-the-beaten-path beach, head to Kettleness Beach, near the village of Sandsend, which is just a short drive from Whitby. This charming, pebbly beach is a hidden gem and is perfect for fossil hunters looking to get away from the crowds.
- Fossil Hunting: The cliffs around Kettleness Beach are rich in Jurassic fossils, particularly ammonites and belemnites. The rocks here are filled with fossilized remains from the Jurassic period, and as the tides go out, the beach reveals more and more treasures.
- Rock Pooling: Kettleness is also a great spot for rock pooling, with plenty of pools formed between the rocky outcrops. You might find a variety of marine life, from crabs and limpets to sea anemones and starfish. It’s a peaceful spot, perfect for those looking for a more serene coastal experience.
5. Sandsend Beach – Fossils, Rock Pools, and More
Just up the coast from Whitby, Sandsend Beach is another great location for fossil hunting and rock pooling. Its mix of sandy stretches and rocky areas makes it perfect for exploring.
- Fossil Hunting: Like many other beaches along this stretch of coast, Sandsend is part of the Jurassic Coast, so fossil hunters will find plenty to discover here. Ammonites, belemnites, and other ancient fossils can be found along the shore, particularly after a storm or at low tide when the beach is stripped back to reveal fossil-rich rocks.
- Rock Pooling: Sandsend is great for rock pooling, especially around the rocky outcrops. Here, you can find crabs, shrimp, sea snails, and various small fish. The beach is often less crowded than those in Scarborough or Whitby, which makes for a more peaceful exploration experience.
6. Boggle Hole – A Hidden Gem for Nature Explorers
Located between Robin Hood’s Bay and the Cleveland Way, Boggle Hole is a unique and lesser-known location that is perfect for adventurous families and nature lovers. Accessible via a picturesque walk, it offers a secluded spot to explore the coast.
- Rock Pooling: With its rocky shoreline and sheltered cove, Boggle Hole is perfect for exploring tidal pools. The area is home to a rich variety of marine life, including crabs, sea anemones, and snails.
- Fossil Hunting: The surrounding cliffs at Boggle Hole contain layers of Jurassic rock, making it a great place for fossil enthusiasts to search for ammonites and other prehistoric creatures.
Make the Most of Your Stay at The Firs
The Firs, located in the charming village of Scalby, offers the perfect base for your coastal adventure. After a day of exploring the beaches and rock pools around Scarborough and Whitby, you can retreat to the comfort and tranquillity of your holiday home. Whether you’re enjoying a relaxing evening in your cosy accommodation or recounting your day’s discoveries, The Firs is ideally located for all your coastal explorations.
- Proximity to Beaches: With Scarborough’s North Bay just a short drive away and Whitby only a 20-minute drive, The Firs is ideally placed to explore these fantastic locations.
- Perfect for Families: Whether you’re bringing the kids for some fun rock pooling or you’re an avid fossil hunter, The Firs offers a family-friendly environment to relax after a day of exploration.
- Nearby Amenities: Scalby is a charming village with plenty of local pubs, cafes, and shops, offering everything you need for a relaxing stay.
Get Ready for a Coastal Adventure Like No Other
Scarborough and Whitby offer some of the best beaches in the UK for rock pooling and fossil hunting, and staying at The Firs gives you the perfect launch pad for these exciting adventures. From the prehistoric treasures of Saltwick Bay to the hidden rock pools at Kettleness, there’s so much to discover along this beautiful stretch of coast.
Pack your wellies, grab your bucket and spade, and get ready to uncover the natural wonders of North Yorkshire’s beaches!
Have a look at the Top 10 dog friendly beaches around Scarborough. And the Top 7 family things to do in and around Scarborough.